Kalamkari

Kalamkari is a traditional Indian textile art form that involves hand-painting or block-printing on fabric, originating from the regions of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. The name "Kalamkari" comes from the Persian words for pen (kalam) and craftsmanship (kari), emphasizing the intricate, pen-based techniques used. There are two main styles: the freehand Srikalahasti style, known for its depictions of Hindu mythology and nature, and the block-printed Machilipatnam style, featuring intricate patterns influenced by Persian motifs. Using natural dyes and extensive washing processes, Kalamkari produces richly colored, durable fabrics. This art form has significant cultural importance, with its motifs often used in religious contexts, and it continues to thrive in modern fashion and decor, supported by efforts to preserve and promote traditional crafts.